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The article details the political fallout following External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar's meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping. Congress MP Rahul Gandhi led the charge, characterizing the meeting as a “full-blown circus” designed to undermine India’s foreign policy. This strong condemnation sets the stage for a deeper examination of the Congress party's concerns regarding the current state of India-China relations and the government's approach to managing them. Gandhi's statement is not merely an isolated critique; it reflects a broader skepticism within the Congress party regarding the effectiveness and transparency of the Modi government's engagement with China. The use of such strong language – “full-blown circus” – suggests a deep-seated distrust and a belief that the government is prioritizing optics over substance in its diplomatic efforts. This is further amplified by the fact that the visit marks Jaishankar's first trip to China in five years, a period marked by significant tensions and border disputes. Therefore, the context of the meeting is crucial in understanding the intensity of the criticism it has garnered. The Congress party's reaction is also motivated by the party’s strategic imperatives to position itself as a credible alternative to the ruling BJP, especially in the context of foreign policy and national security. By challenging the government's approach to China, the Congress seeks to portray itself as a more assertive and principled defender of India’s interests. This is particularly relevant given the upcoming elections, where foreign policy issues could play a significant role in shaping public opinion. The timing of Gandhi's attack is also noteworthy. It comes at a sensitive juncture in India-China relations, as both countries are ostensibly attempting to reset ties after a prolonged period of border tensions. However, beneath the surface of diplomatic engagement, several significant irritants persist, including China's unwavering support for Pakistan and the contentious issue of the Dalai Lama's succession. These underlying tensions serve as a backdrop against which the Congress party's criticism must be evaluated. The party's skepticism is not simply about Jaishankar's meeting with Xi Jinping; it is about the broader trajectory of India-China relations and the government's perceived inability to effectively address the underlying challenges. Therefore, Rahul Gandhi's “circus” remark is not just a flippant criticism; it is a calculated political statement designed to highlight the Congress party’s concerns and to challenge the government's narrative on India-China relations.
Further adding to the controversy, other Congress leaders, most notably Jairam Ramesh, echoed Gandhi's sentiments by highlighting China's alleged support for Pakistan during Operation Sindoor. Ramesh's statement specifically points to claims made by Army deputy chief Lieutenant General Rahul Singh, who asserted that China used the conflict as a “live lab” to test its weapon systems and provided real-time intelligence to Pakistan on Indian military operations. These allegations are particularly serious, as they suggest a direct and deliberate effort by China to undermine India's security interests. By invoking these claims, the Congress party is attempting to paint a picture of China as an unreliable and even hostile partner, making it more difficult for the government to justify its efforts to reset ties. The decision to reference the statements of a high-ranking military official adds weight to the Congress party's accusations and lends credibility to their criticism of the government's China policy. Moreover, the Congress party is also attempting to broaden the scope of the debate beyond the immediate issue of the Jaishankar-Xi meeting. By highlighting China's alleged support for Pakistan during Operation Sindoor, they are drawing attention to a historical pattern of Chinese behavior that they argue is incompatible with the notion of a genuine reset in relations. This broader historical context is important, as it suggests that the current tensions are not simply a result of recent border disputes, but rather a reflection of deeper, more fundamental differences in strategic interests and perspectives. In addition to the allegations of military support, Ramesh also raised concerns about China restricting exports of critical materials like rare-earth magnets and tunnel-boring machines to India. This economic dimension to the Congress party's criticism is significant, as it suggests that China is using its economic leverage to exert pressure on India. The fact that hundreds of Chinese workers have been pulled from India's Foxconn plant, which manufactures Apple iPhones, further adds to the sense of economic vulnerability. These economic concerns are particularly relevant in the context of the government's efforts to promote domestic manufacturing and reduce India's reliance on imports. The Congress party is essentially arguing that the government's China policy is undermining these efforts by leaving India vulnerable to Chinese economic coercion.
The Congress party's critique also extends to the government's handling of the border situation. Ramesh questioned why Parliament cannot debate the border situation, especially given that both sides appear to want re-normalization. This argument is based on the precedent set during the 1962 Chinese invasion, when Parliament did debate the situation despite the peak of the conflict. By raising this point, the Congress party is attempting to highlight what they perceive as a lack of transparency and accountability on the part of the government. The demand for a parliamentary debate is not just about providing information to the public; it is about ensuring that the government is held accountable for its actions and that the opposition has an opportunity to scrutinize its policies. The Congress party's call for a debate is also a reflection of its broader concerns about the government's centralization of power and its tendency to bypass parliamentary procedures. By demanding a debate, the Congress is attempting to reassert the importance of parliamentary oversight and to ensure that the government does not act unilaterally on issues of national security. Furthermore, Congress spokesperson Supriya Shrinate added another layer to the criticism by referencing Jaishankar's past statements, including his remark in 2023 that India was a small economy that can't fight a larger one. This reference is intended to undermine Jaishankar's credibility and to suggest that he is not capable of standing up to China. By highlighting this past statement, the Congress party is attempting to portray Jaishankar as weak and indecisive, making it more difficult for him to effectively represent India's interests in negotiations with China. Ultimately, the Congress party's multifaceted critique of Jaishankar's meeting with Xi Jinping is a calculated political move designed to challenge the government's narrative on India-China relations and to position the Congress party as a more assertive and principled defender of India's interests. The criticism extends beyond the immediate issue of the meeting itself, encompassing broader concerns about China's support for Pakistan, its economic leverage, and the government's handling of the border situation. The Congress party's goal is not simply to criticize the government's policies; it is to present a coherent alternative vision for India's relationship with China, one that is based on strength, transparency, and a clear understanding of the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.
Source: After Jaishankar-Xi photo-op, Rahul Gandhi takes 'full-blown circus' jab