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Russian President Vladimir Putin has issued a chilling warning to Western nations, outlining potential scenarios under which Russia would consider employing nuclear weapons. This escalation of rhetoric comes amid ongoing tensions surrounding the war in Ukraine and Western support for Kyiv. Putin's announcement centers on amendments to Russia's nuclear doctrine, expanding the list of circumstances in which a nuclear response could be deemed justifiable.
Putin specifically declared that an attack on Russia by a non-nuclear state, even with the backing of a nuclear-armed nation, would be considered a joint attack, warranting nuclear retaliation. This declaration appears to be directly aimed at Western allies, particularly the US and UK, as they weigh whether to authorize Ukraine to use long-range weaponry against targets within Russia. The potential use of such weapons by Ukraine has become a central point of contention, with Kyiv seeking to leverage Western military aid to counter Russian advances in the war.
The proposed changes to Russia's nuclear doctrine, while not entirely unexpected, have heightened concerns about the potential for escalation. Moscow has been hinting at these revisions for months, becoming increasingly vocal as Ukraine has publicly pushed its allies for the authorization of long-range missile strikes against Russia. The ongoing incursion by Ukrainian forces into Russia's Kursk border region has further exacerbated tensions, with Moscow accusing the West of supporting the operation. While Ukraine's allies deny prior knowledge of the raid, the event has fueled Russian rhetoric, with Putin and prominent hawks blaming the West for escalating the conflict.
Russia's current nuclear doctrine, which is being amended, outlines the conditions under which the use of nuclear weapons could be deemed necessary. Notably, the doctrine states that Russia reserves the right to utilize nuclear weapons in response to attacks using nuclear weapons or other weapons of mass destruction against Russia or its allies. Additionally, it asserts that Russia would consider nuclear retaliation if faced with conventional aggression that threatens the state's existence. The doctrine further clarifies that Russia would respond with nuclear weapons if it receives credible information about a ballistic missile launch targeting Russian territory or its allies, or if there is an attack on critical state or military facilities.
Despite these contingencies, Russia maintains that its nuclear doctrine is primarily defensive in nature. The country emphasizes its commitment to reducing the nuclear threat and preventing the escalation of international relations that could lead to nuclear conflict. However, the proposed amendments and Putin's recent statements raise serious concerns about the potential for an escalation of the conflict in Ukraine, with the risk of nuclear escalation looming large over the ongoing crisis.
Source: Putin reveals new rules on nuclear weapons in Russia's latest warning to the West